Karakami is an exquisite manifestation of Japanese artistic tradition which is developped in Kyoto, where skilled artisans meticulously craft decorative paper using the time-honored technique of woodblock printing. This refined art form boasts a rich history and is celebrated for its intricate patterns and vibrant hues. The meticulous process involves carefully carving intricate designs onto wooden blocks, which are then inked and pressed onto delicate paper, resulting in stunning and highly detailed compositions. Karakami finds its place in a multitude of traditional arts and crafts, adorning sliding door panels, folding screens, and calligraphy paper with its captivating beauty. Rooted in generations of craftsmanship, the art of karakami continues to captivate and inspire, representing the epitome of elegance and artistic excellence in Japanese culture.
History of Kyo-Karakami
The history of karakami in Japan spans centuries, with its origins tracing back to the 7th century when woodblock printing techniques were introduced from China. During the Heian period, karakami found usage among aristocrats for writing poems and sutra copying. This early form, known as monkarakami, laid the groundwork for the karakami used in fusuma paper, which became its prototype.
The popularity of karakami grew significantly during the Edo period (1603-1867), finding its place in Kabuki theater and witnessing an expansion in both quantity and innovative design of karakami patterns. As its applications expanded to include fusuma and shoji, karakami transitioned from being exclusively enjoyed by the upper class to becoming a cherished traditional craft embraced by a wider audience. It was also utilized in Saga books produced by Koetsu.
However, with the arrival of the Meiji period (1868-1912) and subsequent industrialization, karakami faced a decline due to the rise of Western-style interiors and mass-produced wallpapers. Nonetheless, efforts to preserve and revive this tradition began in the 20th century, and karakami continues to be revered as a symbol of Japan's cultural heritage.
Contemporary karakami artisans are dedicated to preserving the traditional techniques while also exploring innovative designs and applications. They collaborate with architects, interior designers, and artists to incorporate karakami into modern spaces, bridging the gap between tradition and contemporary aesthetics.
The history of karakami not only showcases the skill and artistry of its craftsmen but also serves as a reflection of Japan's rich cultural heritage and its enduring appreciation for exquisite craftsmanship.
©KYOKARAKAMI MARUNI Co.,Ltd.
